A few years ago, I got really into Bikram yoga. Bikram -- sometimes called hot yoga -- is done in a 105° F studio. I'd go a few times a week. In August. In the desert.
To say that I sweat in that class would be an understatement. It was more like I morphed into a human waterfall. All that sweating made me feel great... at first.
After a couple weeks, I started to feel light-headed after class. I drank water constantly, but I just couldn't manage to rehydrate myself. Finally, after a serious dizzy spell, I figured that my body was telling me to lay off the Bikram for a while.
What I didn't know then was that my body might also have been telling me to treat myself to a sports drink.
I've basically tuned out sports drinks. I skip the drink aisles at the grocery store, so I'm unfamiliar with all the new flavored waters, energy drinks, and vitamin-enhanced waters. And I never bothered to investigate because, I thought, who needs the extra sugar and calories?
According to a Los Angeles Times article, the more you sweat, the more electrolytes you lose. Back then, I'm sure I needed to replenish those electrolytes, along with some of the sugar I was trying to avoid. The article also offers general guidelines that to help determine what our bodies need during a workout. Below, their recommendations:
Water or Flavored Water: Best for gym and indoor workouts that last about an hour, and involves moderate to vigorous exercise. Most people don't lose enough sodium and potassium to require a sports drink.
Rehydration Drinks: Best if you exercise for more than hour, competitively or in the heat . Look for a drink with 12-17 grams simple carbohydrate and 100-200 mgs sodium per 8-ounce serving, a formula that replaces the sodium and potassium lost through sweat.
Vitamin-Enhanced Water: Experts in the article said that these probably don't offer much during a workout. In fact, they can nauseate some exercisers.
Caffeinated Energy Drinks: Best for a short-term energy boost, but too much caffeine can cause jitters, headaches, and heart palpitations. (Personally, I love the jump-start I get before a workout, but I stick with good old coffee.)
The bottom line, I guess, is to read the labels, experiment, and listen to your body. If I'd been listening more closely after my Bikram classes, I might have indulged in a Gatorade... or maybe a few dozen of them.
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Now you can also get electrolyte water if you are concerned about sugar and calorie content. You can buy them at wholefoods markets or any health food market will carry some sort of brand that is just water and electrolytes. to name a few Smartwater and 365 organics.
105° F, I think that's a little extreme, unless you're used to that type of weather. I, for instance, experience temperatures rising to 125° F during the summer, but I couldn't imagine exercising in that type of environment unless my body was somewhat adapted to a hot climate.I haven't researched yet, but it just seems very unsafe, perhaps it isn't, but I just don't think it's quite safe. Was it effective in any way though?
Also, while gatorade does provide your body with electrolytes, it also has a lot of sugar, which prevents you to absorb the fluid you need while doing exercise... I regularly prefer to drink water while exercising and just maitain a healthy diet that will keep me energized.