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Keeping the Hot Part Inside
Posted by Philip Higgs on March 1, 2007 - 8:10am.

Folks: This week I find myself stranded in the wilds of Pennsylvania, bereft of my home computer and thus without my stash of renovation photographs. (So much for living the digital lifestyle.) So forgive the lack of pretty pictures and exquisite line drawings. But I'm still fighting the good fight: Last night, when a local friend told me about digging a well for her property, I blurted "While you're down there, you should put in a geoexchange system!" It was like an infomercial, with me playing the role of the overenthusiastic emcee. "Act now and we'll throw in this solar-powered calculator, absolutely free…"

A while back I went to a talk entitled, simply, "What's Next," a discussion of what sustainable building really means and where it's headed. One money quote came from David Johnston, speaking of the current state of inefficient and not-at-all-green buildings most of us work and live in today: "We got here by not designing the future very well. We didn't think about the future of buildings; we thought about getting them done on time and under budget." He was talking about changing the builder's mindset, from one that measures economy and efficiency in purely financial terms to a more whole-picture approach, one that includes things like how much energy goes in to (and out of) building materials when considering lifecycle costs.

Johnston's quote came to mind when I was writing last week's post. Take another look at the heating layout of our house.


Note that the new water heater – the one providing hot water for the main bathroom and the new master bedroom, as well that bedroom’s in-slab radiant heat – sits right at our house's outer edge. Between it and the cruel elements of the outside world – really, I'm not exaggerating – sits a single plywood door. No insulation – no foam, no fiberglass, no old torn-up jeans, even. Its envelope – the barrier between it and the outside world – is zilch.

It's a reasonably efficient heater in it own right, somewhere around 85 percent, but stashing it in a totally uninsulated hole in the wall makes it work a lot harder to heat. The harder it works, the more natural gas it burns, the more carbon gets spit into the air. While water tanks generally have decent insulation sheathing their insides – the idea is to keep the hot part on the inside, after all – something tells me this one wasn't intended for outside use. But in putting it there, the thinking was probably that it was immediately cheaper and easier than re-piping the whole house.

I'll put up a special, two-for-one post next Tuesday with pics of the tank and its little outdoor home.



<em>ewagon</em>'s picture
keep the hot part in
by ewagon on March 1, 2007 - 11:42am
Phil- Try insulating your hot water room with rigid foam insulation.  It comes in 2 ft or 4 ft wide sheets and can be glued in with construction cement.  I think you will notice a big difference in your gas bill and you haven't spent a fortune either.  Your other alternative is Blown insulation like they use in potatoe cellers.  That would require more money and you would probibly have to disconnect the water heater while the foam was being applied.  with the blown in type there are no holes, cracks or seams to leak warm air as that foam seeps into all the cracks and crevices of the structure.
<em>Big_Fudge</em>'s picture
Keeping Warm
by Big_Fudge on March 1, 2007 - 5:55pm

Phil, maybe you should consider getting rid of the water heater altogether.  Real men take cold showers.  Are you a real man?

Seriously, I rented a total dump in Athens, GA that had the water heater in the exact same set up as you, and you could watch the heat waves leak out of the structure on a cold day.  


<em>thisoldbuilder</em>'s picture
On the Other Hand
by thisoldbuilder on March 3, 2007 - 9:47pm
That water heater may be in an unconditioned space, practically open to the elements, but on the other hand the natural gas burner gets plenty of combustion air.  If it were inside, or even worse, in the garage, all that deadly stuff could get sucked into your living space and do some real damage.  There are a lot of options for fixing things, but when you seal things up and insulate and so on, don't neglect to provide plenty of fresh air into the space.

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