As Kermit the Frog and one of my fellow Lime.com bloggers
would say, It ain't easy being green, especially when it comes to food and eating.
Making the most environmentally responsible choice isn't always the cheapest
one, the most readily available, or the most convenient. The same holds true
for if you're trying to eat more healthfully—after all, McDonald's locations
blanket the country but it's not always easy to find a quick-service restaurant that serves
healthy, eco-friendly options.
But for me, maintaining a healthy, green lifestyle involves
taking one small step at a time, and incorporating these steps until they
become second nature. Even the smallest action over time can have a huge impact
on our world, if enough people commit to it. And the same holds true for eating
healthier—even just something small, like learning to drink coffee and tea
without sugar, or getting used to toast without butter, can incrementally help
you maintain your health and weight.
If you're looking for a few easy ways to make changes to
your own grocery shopping and eating habits for your health as well as the planet's, her are four places to start:
- Choose
dried beans instead of canned. From an environmental standpoint, a bag of
dried beans is a much better choice than canned. Dried beans require less
energy and other resources to produce, and because the packages are
lighter (and don't include excess water), dried beans require less fuel to
transport. True, they are not as easy to prepare as canned beans, but they
can easily be made in a slow cooker or a pressure cooker.
And many people argue that cooked dried beans are more flavorful and have
a better texture. My sister-in-law is a big fan of dried beans (she orders
heirloom varieties from Rancho Gordo) and she will
make up a big pot of them and freeze them in individual portions.
- Buy
frozen vegetables instead of canned. Of course, ripe, in-season veggies
(preferably local and organic) are the best, but as we head into winter
and they're no longer available, your best bet is to opt for frozen
vegetables. These are typically picked at the peak of ripeness and frozen
immediately, so they retain a lot of their nutrients. In some cases,
frozen veggies can even be MORE nutritious than fresh ones, which slowly
lose their nutrients the longer they sit. Meanwhile, canned vegetables are
heat-processed, which robs them of as much as one-third of their
nutrients. Plus, many canned vegetables are loaded with sodium, so if you
do buy canned veggies, look for the "no salt added" versions.
Unfortunately, the decision isn't quite as clear from an environmental
perspective. While frozen vegetables require less energy and resources to
process than canned, they do require more energy with transportation and
storage, since they need to be kept frozen.
- Buy
bread that contains more fiber and whole grains. If you automatically
gravitate to loaves of white bread in the bakery aisle, switch to a more
nutritious bread that contains whole grains and at least 2 or 3 grams of
fiber in it. Even if you think you prefer white bread, you might be
surprised at how quickly you get used to the heartier flavor of a whole wheat
bread, and with every sandwich or piece of toast, you'll be automatically
getting some of your daily recommended intake of fiber. For less of an
adjustment, look for breads made with white whole wheat or oatmeal, which
are the most similar to the white bread that you're used to. Better still,
find a good local bakery from which to buy your whole grain bread. You'll
be supporting a local business, cutting down on the resources expenditure
of transportation, your bread will be fresher and it will contain fewer,
if any, preservatives.
- Buy
cereal with less packaging. Do your Corn Flakes really need to come in a
plastic bag AND a bulky cardboard box, most of which is just holding empty
air thanks to the "settling" factor? No. I recently discovered
Three Sisters Cereal
which is packaged in a resealable plastic bag. Not only that, but the
company uses wind power to produce its products, and has a strong
recycling program. The all-natural cereals are a little better for you
than other supermarket brands, too; many contain whole grains and are
sweetened with honey. The only caveat—some contain animal-derived
gelatin, so they're not all suitable for vegetarians. There are other brands
of cereal that also have reduced packaging, such as Bear Naked,
but the best option is to buy cereal in bulk.
What small changes have you made to how you eat to improve your health or the environment?
Image courtesy Photos by Mavis.